From: "Saved by Internet Explorer 11" Subject: The Tube CAD Journal,SRPP Decoded Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2015 11:38:09 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="text/html"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.1.7601.17609 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/ =20 =20 =20 =20 =20 The Tube CAD Journal,SRPP Decoded =20 =20
= =20 =20

Circulation: =20

Since=20 3/23/99

118915 =20

SRPP=20 Decoded

This=20 Issue

SRPP at=20 last

Editor,
Congratulations for your web-journal. = It is=20 unique and a joy to "receive", every month (if the May issue = is on=20 time, we'll forgive the April joke). ...I have not read = anything=20 about SRPP and mu-follower (with the possible exceptions of = hybrid=20 versions) operations. Are you planning to write something = about=20 them? or is there some kind of aversion for these = topologies, which=20 would be a real contradiction with the extraordinary = creativity and=20 openness displayed throughout the = Journal....
Olivier

  =  
   =20 We have been meaning to expose the inner workings of the = SRPP=20 circuit for some time now, but we just have not got around = to it.=20 Why? Because this circuit topology is so popular, but so = little=20 understood, we knew that the SRPP would require a lengthy=20 explanation, which damped our ardor somewhat. Second, we had = hoped=20 to get a copy of the 1943 patent for the article, but we = never did.=20 In spite of which, here is what will surely prove to be the = first of=20 many articles on the SRPP circuit.
    = Remember, if you=20 have a request or suggestion of your own for either an = article topic=20 or circuit, please e-mail:         
    =  =20                 =  =20          
Editor =
=20

Symmetrical SRPP=20 and Fixed Bias SRPP
=20

   This circuit has many names: SRPP, = SEPP, Totem=20 Pole, Mu Follower, Mu amplifier, Cascoded Cathode Follower, = and its=20 original name, the Series-Balanced amplifier (Feb. 1943, US = patent=20 2,310,342. Just what "SRPP" means is uncertain; maybe it = stands for=20 Series  Regulated Push-Pull amplifier or Single-Ended=20 Reflexive  Push-Pull amplifier.
   Wildly = popular, this circuit was the defining vacuum tube circuit = of the=20 90's. It appeared in high-end SE amplifiers, line stages, = phono=20 stages. Why all the fuss? This circuit promises the = advantages of=20 both the Grounded Cathode amplifier and the Cathode = Follower: high=20 gain and low output impedance.
  Yet, in spite of = its=20 popularity, few realize that it is not a single-ended = circuit. In=20 fact, most tube fanciers are shocked when told that this = circuit is=20 fundamentally a push-pull amplifier and not that radically = different=20 than the output stage of the a push-pull power amplifier = like the=20 Dynaco ST-70. "It must be single-ended=85look there's no = output=20 transformer!" (A quick re-read of the June=20 1999 article on push-pull amplifiers is encouraged.) =
=20

In This=20 Issue

1
17
19

=

SRPP Decoded
Design=20 Idea: A Safe Loftin-White
E-mail
Publishing=20 Information
Glossary=20 of Audio Terms 
Glass-Ware.com=20 Articles
Classic=20 Magazine articles

NEXT = >

www.tubecad.com   Copyright =A9 2000=20 GlassWare   All Rights Reserved
=
= ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/_blnk.gif R0lGODlhAQABAID/AMDAwAAAACH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAA7Ymxua2ltZyNnaWYNAAA= ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/img0.gif R0lGODlhjAIYAPf/AAAAAAAAgH9/v5+fz7+/3////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHtzBCH5BAEBAP8ALAAAAACMAhgA QAj/AAEIHEiwoMGDCBMqXMiwocOHECNKnEixosWLGDNq3Mixo8ePIEOKHGkxgMmTKE8WWKmSZcqX MAMIILCSwEmaBWyaxKkzAM+YQIMKHUq0qNGiK5MmDeDyaEunUFE2FTqgZkulU1NmNbqUawGTW4Pi zAn2a9SySJUKgBr2rNu3WgusNSmgLVOzcGPOtBp05QC0bu0eFZz3JUuaNl2uFFDVbOMCf1HSjGyy 6gDLASxj1gy5sOfPoAEDdjm5Lt6dcuvq5Bx5cWPRis26jv2Stei4UuW+vkugqs7SWTFX7jzb7OTd Lm0blpuZJe3hA1TfZfxcMGnmPiGbRi1g+/UBOEef/w4N+jFl5bGpy14PGPj4yUSTp0fO/m7Z3mSz R38OUzCBuZIBSN6ABBZo4IEIJqjgggw26OCDEEYoIVx+fQUZaWttt1lny/1F24f1TSiiUFPVtJ1+ wvXnGGTCVYedXyf+JxN/J6E33lM4xobfbyxyiJJ0NM313GTh2dfcZT7iiNt00Enn4m3L4Xgchyw5 aRxkRcJI2Ijw+QZdi/XFtp9236UYF2UqWvbkXWOOeZ+XKFKJnVQn6gWeX3TdmSR5SaE54p+ABiro oIS+ZVpOAhaq6KKMNuroo5BGKumklFZq6aWYZqrpppx26immfTa35VCHyWYTTWCdauqnfJ42akyv Fv/2altbxipZTvnFd+NQVSUamnVmScdqUcJm56uSBgJL3K5e5dVVTDKmFC1bFjq34n/pbbWbkdai ReOwzroaJlZArbkmt9eeuNW5S4rn7l1KLSfkuO+yC+W7RuZIb7l4xRavqHiaG+KiizUlcL3j/ovS tvwCjPDD6P67VW/5xqTneTj5OSBi4Hbs8ceQ2gryyAaSZPLJKKes8sost+zyyxeRLPPMNNds8804 56zzzjz37PPPQAct9NBEF2300UgnrfTSPSeV4bNOLSadbVT3qDHQJTKr64KzMlur1kEdeiysAwsV ZHOJgU1qsD2pyF3UakeaopntttpdriqWDXdeDCNqWNOpRe61GJN1/titfSDei7W4jVGWcV94Na7v fWmbFpngL+4qOby7Zi0enKjt2VKd/E3G3+bSdr4eAauZiK63ULfb1ON08bTW7BeuZ3mjg9eJusCN o047TIUvd7iLwePJJt7D/52SnpAnGf8q3HX12hRj4QE55035JY643ovnBrHbr5dvcIjYf2u+1+JC rH6Xcrq/r/hR5pvVwQ3LT7H8iguq/bz8Wx++btU2t0lsX/izl0zSRpTiFY9E1arWuxCDtxnNCVVM UVWqsrPBonmufORLYIhEWD/13YaEesHK4FCovl6VsF/jwR/Z6NI9ZglOgCBcFAV7wkIEas00Y6Nf V3o4wHupkF/SU95gvoIZ+eTuKok6YnZy9ZPQFVBoH8Qdol5SxeH4qDHqgiFgGmfC37FvYQXTHfNc lxsAaSiN3KNPjZTIxaTIiEaNkREYnwM6422Re38U3B3xYrr5MSp2ZvRiGPFlu7gojHw2RtqjD8tS rClGyy4ic9DumMbJTj6oM5X0pChHScpSmvKUoYGZKlfJyla68pWwjKUsZ0lLiwQEADs= ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/img1.gif R0lGODlhNQBZAPf/AAAAAAABAAEBAQEAAgICAhQWExQUFBUVFRUXFBYWFhcXFxcVGBgWGRgYGBkZ GSkpKSsrKywsLC0tLS4uLi8vLzAwMDIyMjs7Oz09PT8/P3tzBEBAQEFBQUJCQkNDQ0hISEpKSk1N TVNTU1NRVFRWU1VVVVVXVFZWVldXV1hWWVlXWlhYWFlZWVpaWlpcWV1dXV1fXF5eXl9fX19hXmBi X2BgYGFhYWJgY2JiYmNjY2NhZGRkZGVlZWZmZmlnamhoaGtra2xsbG1tbW5ubnFxcXJycnR0dHV1 dXd3d3h4eHl5eXp6ent7e3l+eHt9enx8fH19fX1/fH5+fn9/f399gH6AfYB+gYF/goCAgIGBgYKC goODg4mJiY+Pj5SUlJWVlZaWlpeXl5iYmJqamp6enp+fn6SkpKWlpaenp6imqampqaqqqqurq6ys rK2tra6urq+vr6+tsLCyr7CwsLGxsbOzs7S0tLW1tbi4uLm5ubq6uru7u7y8vL29vb6+vr+/v77A vcG/wsK9w8DAwMHBwcLAw8LCwsPDw8LEwcTExMXFxcbGxsfHx8jIyMnJycrKysvLy83LzszMzM3N zc7Ozs/Pz9HP0tDQ0NHR0dLS0tPT09TW09TU1NXV1dbW1tfX19jY2NnZ2dra2tvb29zc3N3d3d7e 3t/f3+Dg4OHh4eLi4uPj4+Tk5OXl5ebm5ufn5+jo6Onp6erq6uvr6+zs7O3t7e7u7u/v7/Dw8PHx 8fLy8vPz8/P18vT09PX19fb29vf39/f1+Pj4+Pn5+fr6+vv7+/v5/Pz++/z8/P39/f3//P/9//7/ /f7+/v/+/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHtzBCH5BAEBAP8ALAAAAAA1AFkA QAj/AP8JHEiwoMGDCBMmfMaQYbNiulSRMSSjR48dO3ho3Nhjo8ccPLi8YWLmDR9KunQVa8iSocCG zZ5NMXSoEaRMn0aNQqUKVq1cvoStHAYM16xXrFKV8tTpUqVGgwzB+PNnlK5kz5y1fMlSyqBEjiZh 6kSKFCpWsGjh6iX0WTFhuGjBYoWKFKhOmCY5GjSoBl+ryFq6/NfSK1ixZM2iVct25du4c+vezbu3 719dgQVzbWg47NiyZ9OubftYLl27ePXytUGI0KhcyJrFZPkSa7JkXhV5Tnz2FWNggUvPVXr3kuq+ evSAsnVbM+FnzQAASJAgQgQOHE4E2Z4lCxgwbdrw/w0Ppvv2EyewW6cuHcCaQaQwb30efXr169m3 B+n+Pfz4NuVlcV56HKyXQHvvxZdZQ1xFJ4ABCUggQQccoAAEEPtlIcYXbrBByB8dlqcFEEKUkF4G EUCQgAIACCBAKrcUg9V8gj0jRTNSCPNLQ1OsYooAAHzQBSE14OCeHlPIZgQsskzxzBLADFPjfApV aeWVB9UYk2zD7LJLLyl5GeYuKZVZ5i659NLLL8UsOOVgs8WUTBeJLDJJJqCkkkorsdzSiy++ACOM MMCoCWYtsKgyiiaTSMJIIn+M8MgjrADXDDM0dvXVbqAtNppjcJkmWWqV+TUIYDVuxlBniHUqWmNu hf8aGWqU8WUqqs4Vtmmrir1KmqynTXbcrfLlqulhn/XK2K+QBUuqrZe5ySBhcu5yxFeNiOWJKabs 6RsuQWH1Vi6ywLJKXaRwUusfNaCBRh6XwDLMjNM6JB111mGnHXfegSfeIOSZFwR66kXAnnQJFlsv dPfep69+/Pn7X4ADFnwwAG4cUsous00rG0vNPPEMFphQ0hATeNQhAAEV8PWCDQKYMQcWzyjjgh+N 0OyDJZsAAxxDy2hF23OC+cHjFFMMwhCQMuAwiCA3AMBIKHI0QTNDyRBC75uDObSlQy1t3ZDYLX0M nZaZht3lK6E00kgifMUdN1V0U2XIH4YowgglorT/ksttsnU89DP0JpPLGIR49klOpzTeuCmNoyL5 KaaUMkoonFwCySKEyLBEHGXdkkxgyqQNHSk13eQJKausIostuvSyS1DDCDPML3/2cossrZyCOSSP KGKIDYkk8prZgx/LqbKfxtrsqLVadqrCyXO2a7KhLQvq87QOG22qRK96PW+ewiqcs9ETK23XyvOa ffPnQ+/99Os/o6qN47uqvfOidl/q98ayHrLI56vt9U9Y/6Mf+HQ1QP3BD1jySyCuTIe/BjLPfBD0 H19kcBmy2Y9ozUBGEmjyCElkghM6SQUrYkGLNA1jJcgYRi5mYa66hKIpw6pDHSDRil6sJFP1wRd+ //aVof78K2ACGhiBDIQg+FDvg/ayT77ywy8jTkxgBCuQwQ6EMCdKq0ENmyIRI+YfgAEIi0vcIpDc UxWVADGMQ4RYv8qIxIpp8WJr+IMoYDOfLblIAQeAgAQysAEUCEEIQdBCFr4ghvD8YRBuOKMUhhAE FJxgA3c8QHsG4YlWIOOL/8DKbJJBDJFhIRGEcAgW3vAG6VhgEH+QQQ4EUAY20MwZKrjDIJxEA0RE wha2EAZWlIGp6rHESVgYhScc4hU9AIBlfhiELAFwBjs46Rk7WEQlaBYEUJxiGMPomOCgKJgkJQkm WRhUi2KQg0EQAgcEoIMhsBATLLQJC8nIQjIEN/9O9gmmY59kCQcAgAO/GKIGRLBFMMIJNg++6X5c i6hEJ9qgfzZjdIHB6Cc/2aaNbjQZHd1n/RZYI5AWpXWW04lKR0GKlapUFJYzhSpeUQsfShSipNwF KjKRCDrQoQ1sYMMa1hDUoRr1qEJVgxvgkIdDZGIVxCDGlvp5v2YMwxVfyBskKlGJTpyQE2DVBCc8 AdaygvUSjggeIUqgVD284hW+cOj9kLGKQSyihKLg1ilU4YpZ1AKYwLwFME1zilKAghPAWwS70oAJ TMACGNAp3eBmg4xi/EERkKCEJzyhJ1fQQhe+UFOUXlgoX+zCFrFghSlu+IjN/WEFilAEKnpRv/v/ SeGyYbmEJhqnwrT4iTRFMU0qRiEKrzrqQzNojSgw0wyhLUyAy3sfBrmHQGgpMIDis6B0mXXAZ0lv gsasYHTLx91ZVfe7T/RndsdbQP6Z17vqIyl03UdeA743fQCkIKuwV1/3om9+4H3ueunb3vhpEL21 DZ94Cbw/A583vthdMH8LnMEH5ze8+yVggysM3wsLWMIafiB1O3xd/ebvguX9rwTTS875TnjDI8Zv iTF84u3aV8XWDbB6QezA6XZXxjom55aeYFdHSCJZp3DFq4AhI2QI4xa0QArlQPGJS1CiEYSQZh/6 IIoYnW1otrnoEgZxCCMna0+xsAW4mPwMYsBl/xaxWEUqSIG5vDxig3vYQyViAdlxCuRjyRAGEr7S 2hOmcBVMwsUuXvgMZABjhrBohVKKa2VHZLkG/gnFLYghtpfEpEUJOMADIIBJFGxnCFjAAhg41AZD EEINbPhCFrAQhBKdgEIputgbDHGKq7xRinGsosTMSDElWoyL7vHir4X4MGHT8YxJzCITu6igZTuM ikUcdh2NfUdkJwyUUWQ2tsl4RGjbcdrJrnbygnjtMc6x3MWW9hYR1EZwMwzYzc72s+OdRjzCZxed pg8c803uK0a738j2UHwCjjXpGOAAEoBABzpgSCEAIQtaCAMY2NBqELUhDIpEZApSUDAEFGAALv+q wyNWwQvJPlc6DTAABCDAAQ+UYAhDAAIWtLDqNbThkWtwgxe2gIWck8AEG+hAihiwgABIhxKuyIUx lpG2LCBtCRfAAgZk8AIoQAELHBCBCKTjgBrYoAIUEEAIRMCBKWABAixoQQegMIGXFaEIuhDmlz+8 qmdoARKO+JgU7gAHIFXgD4ewQQwAUBKRJeMFeTDEjXbgiEwAqk1TgugzruAMK3hCE8oIPRb+gAfp tOwPN9CBAM5Ahyoc4xkyMAQkpPCMH2SiFOCME8MFQ3soxAVrU/DEJaQzAVjWoAYCUIMerjYEUaQi C89Iwixw0ZyHKpghNJvC6DjjC1i4qAYgqEF2IG5AADUQwgnMaIYSdEGMG2nfoeFlyDGiEAXoBCIQ znjCbaSTgxoYAhA0AAB5MAlU4Ax8sAfQYXVYAzLyJRhYIS3JACQ5YAODUAgyAACgEAu/cAwxkRly QlHX11DQ8TXQQQhS8ARQ8ARP4AvFQAxj84ITZT8BAQA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/img2.gif R0lGODlhPwJRAPf/AHtzBAAAqgAA/0hIqm1tqkhI/21t/22Rqm2R/5FtqpFt/5GRqraRqra2qpGR /7a2/7baqrba/9q2qtq2/9raqtra/9r////a/wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHtzBCH5BAEBAP8ALAAAAAA/AlEA QAj/AP8JHEiwoMGDCBMqXMiwocOHECNKnEixosWLGDNq3Mixo8ePIEOKHEmypMmTKFOqXMmypcuX GAPIdFCB4YMAAnAGaFjBgMwANWEKPTlhwM8CDyJWIPAz58WbMnMGvVjBaNMBDytA/SlzwdSSBHJy /Tq0rNmzI6GKRcsWpVGxBsxOkDlQbQCsMcUGSJpx60+yHJvubUu4sGGIdndqrMAVqEPGMvkuhCwW 8D/GOXPGZYhZp+WBCiJndKBTc9m5jg9aFV1RJ+uNpWd+FCz58WqaCf0GcJC18WeDkAdzjioTcIUF roUvRK53wIXeryGSFlsb+s/qIhvoFRB47EPtihsm/7d84a1yhrEtM+bN0a7Ul6h3L3Awvz79+4JT R0yO/WJyARLMRlx/Bd2UmX6IEXfeQb5955RD4yWk4G8E4dTAQOUJ9htUETE1VXC77eedSbp199dD pG0mnl4U/tPYAgtpiFAFLVa0wHZ4cXRBADAihFoCE/kkVo4Q6kWgRGH9RKSAOh05EIghStRZcTGO 2FCKD0WIIXEC9JjlggYx5ZpX/4DHE5UI+UUAhFaKVFVykVnA0XRKPkAjjQ34FEABSpkXVQI0PvmA mDPVSCh1xh0X1ZIePWDVkHZO5h6CdU1Y0ZQ6EUDhVmLptVsDd9JogQQPOLBaTmSuJKNSYuY0QKSC Pv+aqkR0yvRqqHnKxCdEbzZHYa0BaHoQZQGoiKJOMzLwk7ANHZCcA88Bh1xjNEUrKKFOHqbtttx2 q5F5NXor7rjklmvuuec6ihMBuKHr7rvwxivvvPTWa++9+Oar77789tsRZLCCdJOX/qKFJ32NDXBf Aw/YWYEF1mJUVcEUV7wtY8YyBF5mEOFkMUq9ookRVOEiZNSNXGWbpZEXJRAbpbOx/PHMbRmILM1D 0ZmTym5F+aSlFvE3Z34g0Ybz0WWVCFubC3FY5IlpJreiZzxlBCd7MBmVsUGkKdmazBsBG56JOzvE nMgOPUoXekwr5PTUaBfU9c1VmtoYz293DJTaEbPICXVJSmvUoEN5xwi2QFrpKRYBfSPE350W4Ilq oy+X/NFbEFkQG88FCQ2bp5aL2CR6B469n6dV/m3T2nA3xpUAA4QuUHQ/60WwQIW77TNBSb7nd9wi uccRsTAfdCOjCmmZEKG7M0hcuOt1ZLOrsh9k4O0V4sS59UC3XrxtpU1gktFnpgwRyr5P1r1Cx3fM 4rDJbe24ABeW76npqhXbUO/fZ696QsipHtIGSMCNcAprBUygAhfIQJI8YAEB+4eBttfAClrwghjM oAb/N8jBDnrwgyAMoQhHqEEBkvCEKExhzRR0oBbGxoUwfCHtVJib1eyJJqGiUalsSBzsKWVazZOI 6xoTw/txxQCgOslx9DTEIyKQhhS7CfKidqCH5A6KVTmQCQcipP4NR0FTlBL5JOIX6pWEeD6E4gUT w6vGpbBWYaTITShIENKsCUQC2GKFDleRJHlNJGNUowYbEBtBRsQ8DxoKZr4ygAPRkUF8tEgZvRg0 4tTPkBkkZBUtoqgmysQAxkGZ6wwwK4EQkogyfN0MuSbDIr6QAhkhViKFQhrk+SWOrXukQmQJJqsN qCLqUqWCmMUZIDYRlNIyYrFKOTtUutB10FrI3F6X/0aCHGeaXGEXLB9ygQPADiK58mSx9NgQ8PzE RMADYPoM9z+C+Kmae6TaLnlktdLBEyU76iXiBjcRz4UNTkzKySW/uEr4NeWeA+EnQ1BWMuUVhHg8 yw89HdK16kEpj/1sW0jKiE5KEuSK82vnQBDgmnClJ01r4ggTOQYTbHpyOwEYqPuu05GrBVSfBeGf Lv/DNpFGDX8Seh9CzvZN0l0oQxoliCYlYpSaTAmXzvPpRwLnS6kaBKSQFGdmnjg1ZR70X1zCaUny ydWE6AyqWS2oHJOzK48IRqYH6eIsIbKj7aQunT9dmUhRI9CVyZR4zjmImY5VHbuI70tWlV5jOmq5 wf+27jfBMU3q1lmhsmIEWGj9SEWVctKZqhVJCq3pL6UZWr125a4eHYhjSQe1CijLfCI6km4IhtWH atU1mXVRUqcqGI4Y07KQ3J5DjbfY5D1vJZHF60Qg85nOCDC5FEwOQr9YGZK8tSFl3CZEmEKdhXIF uAbRnmlhhj7lhlesAkHqoqwiHvTaJaK79QgTcUJO27rGSW+SX/KEOtQj9pSyB0FNfeFXOvDqTidy Oogf/QO6M8FUdkshjoHdOlrCESd21EWvfbubkPyeTqpALNs8g6iQCxwKqLyba0I055qemlcg0+Ls Mh1wn/rYR0wDRlwDHMDdmUTwSjOxT30KUBqFQTCSUCN2XelieFyTaKXHCnJmsH78D6MUYD41vk9T y0dKGgvZy2hy6cvg1Cl2OcBhQkmuxErVO4VRmZM7hvKZZXcTUn4ZP/1bok4QUBPtfLk+JK4hWZCT 5fncJSEHuPKfSXMAGHu1U6k8LSYnTS9O5ZjSmM70pDGTW017+tNQFIxeCnBpUJv61KhOtapXzepW u/rVsI7/taxnTeta2/rWuM61rnfN6177+tfy0nBfUgrsYhtbYuJMtrKHqMsTVsBuooaTtAMtY3JW gGEP2LF9lL2wN5MEMl1e9AJ8Mt1jo8SPxWJYDiNHI+YBJVTsPtipUptCvyDFjQ/Vma2ecmGqlCrS DlD3w0JVKmAhCmRdayGGzX0WzBB7Iac8Z9o8hukQT9isXLkIlIXt4J9c/KFylY2TBaNfhr/EQ1Ys bvkmrV56L8QqW7RZk2Ny34p0836lllBTmm3ykFQldFT1LiZP9fEiwfUx9N3Yoava14uQdFUhURDP ez4Uc1J81cnN+c8pwppG0pTmo0N2bIrez0hSvVtBP7Vu/6buEaYg4Gfx9ZuIM+J1uETd7GffVtpB DaWSr6RwtwR702MZZbJ7luN5R8veeRXkQvMYZowR94K0Yh8efnc+SWyI5ZedWMR2XonAUxvbA4kR q7+Y63jPygOZaGQkI10+jke5bSWPnWvXuIlG9rZt2SVktDLGyI5H/EAIQEHSiNtuOb+qyqlSd5ws fJfoC+yMtOL163yoJwnDtzXd3R8arYbtuHOdWVbZGQDrLexL+27Mvh4Rv6AZccE0o20UXqPjZEb6 M3KUp2qjFTipDPvbYTnPphP4lxWrYVHNN3dp0VsaoTladCyplXU/xX7GlViNVG7LQS1l4U0PVyBF Vkk6cf90FhFirBMYqWdQCjgjsVFuDihPQJZaLOaCBeEnKLZhP+F3BsFQE6E2NagQLWh+AsMlJiiD TVOCk9U/nNKDCRV3VcYdYKcThrdR5rU5rVFhGkGCTlhTJ2hN5oGDHriFs/OAFqaE/gOEVUYcHRhS VFhOKgZkpZOGXeVypVc6Q2iGBrFaR/gbEdcl7fV5gqMgGOgmn/UPZ0NfXGeFGTEtmQGHeUGBHcYV nRZ+TSGC8WSHBYGHFWiGomSEjrMX5VE6NVJbUcMb7idEYgg4ClKHLieKZfg9IPJxpSUQAxCJC3U/ QhFWrsRWhxiColVzbgWGUCJAhUhJnYVdnKhzREgQ8wWnX3xhAc3nRaxoWypCVLJTjA6Uip+TjLlx jJ0og3jicaFTWm8SiGwYiyjhTQGgfdZ0NxmFfoS3Ptk4iIS4fIzXQ+xkiR/FjVEFhJzCOdHxiUqC b9H4M20li3rxYfi4EZpEN/WkjQiBicjIZI1BfJ6Xi1HIEDxEi+1xenDnh60IfgRBgiCZVhomfru4 FvvlkILVht2ogDQCRMj0JbVHctxDhtkDHNk0Uwn/qRHTY5N6tZMSpI/n5ZDJ5VHwaEp8CFakB3rU hhAu80fnN3gYwVc4QY6HpzKqZEKCUZBZBZQDqVut5BpeCEkimIQZA5EmsxvxNnDMI1ynSBILyZKo p5LK55NgaYcyFwCHFVQ+xRQfUZQj+VBVIgAJZh3y2DmIeCljB0hgqHT0s1xL2TlvWYR2CXX/QFJD YoqUSIiloyID6UcwpUoYFYfJt40tthHNtz3IgYGWeRD6xk4c6RE0eJG6cyTcJUCnVF2IlYJrNXNF A4YuQodk1BSM6E6O9BCruZuUsnbus5kGeWEXEAFCORBYohDVl4X3KIcXYXobmZnlYzmtyUr3B5v0 /0YAGmmaTGg2eAUVVjkQ1bd0cqc/FtFygZmShxky8mmYYylzmcVcymkcp5Jb90lmV2eaBBUspHkm 5DSMHbFSxQl30eWbODmZ4cVfCuFN7UmZ6fmIMrGX9qWd6yhhyil8+agkpamGiJeXJVOKDuGgXxSh DpkYCAUZRRcyKMmh4eIXE2aNKjiaFAGYHYFNBPImBUhQOVGc01OkE+qIOBmbUqKItkJHvzWBtDl8 CnJxSWh9DTEBrRIsJ2qf2pkYTjJN1SOkM2IUSppkvKmMjaEAB2aX1JlxpummDhEaUQFP5deU/zAd 5HhNQ1Q6QTZgSwGorrM9gxJlXiUYDhABbjNuY7aWbMApMV1qKw5AATkEAYc6TLWBMEoWqDzhqMJ0 RF6iZ1EmUYkKhZbaEphiQp2UbO1yKfzTRNsTYf8hqmkym0l0HJNKqRiYO3bzTMB1qKF5F3xxHIg0 bX9aoInHEw2zAFAmAPSRbV/6baLCLU+1rNiarRqxkAGgXdr6reBqNmKRoeFarmfnceaaruo6ENMy rev6rqimGwoDc/Barz2HKVHhnPa6r/zar/76rwAbsAI7sARbsCAUEAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/img3.gif R0lGODlhjQIDAPf/AHtzBAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHtzBCH5BAEBAP8ALAAAAACNAgMA QAhmAAMIHEiwoMGDCBMqXMiwocOHECNKnEixosWLGDNq3Mixo8ePIEOKHHnxn8mTKFOqXMmypcuX MGPKnEmzps2bOHPq3Mmzp8+fQIMKHUq0qNGjO0kqXcq0qdOnUKNKnUq1qtWrCAMCADs= ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/img4.gif R0lGODlhPQHOAPf/AAAAABULFHtzBAAA//8AgP///wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHtzBCH5BAEBAP8ALAAAAAA9Ac4A QAj/AP8JHEiwoMGDCBMqXMiwocOHECNKnEixosWLGDNq3MixY0cAHkNOBCkRgEmDBAgITElQpciX GAEEmEkypc2CLmHqfFig5z+TJHcK/Tm0qFGHQY8q5dkT6MAB/wZAjQpVKtWrVq0uPZh0q9eYPcOK FQtgrNkCXb8Kdaq25FmzZd+GTdt2aVyyQPPq3cs3L9m6H02GBZzw7ty+iBMbRkt452K5kCNHptu4 ImWudNkWPDlSsufPZy9Xfpj2MejTckWPhqgaoWaCrwXGHlgate3Jqy1eXiz4NtzeTXNvbI1Qqlbj VY0jLYzX9G2gf4Xrjgj8OUni1DnnrYtdZ3fZzj+f//yOlO3so+Q5pmdonvPC9dS5b4WvcPtP9/Vf 0h8JnPD+5egpdp5G0PkE2H/5GVWgQcdNpdxVEMYE02EITqdgb8U5qKGGAmllYUgVSoQWfl+F6BqJ 8y01ookXsbiZVy5+qF5/B3n4IFUcRshaiv5Jx16BczUX40J4BRaXj8MBiZaQSlEoXHipoTbkit4h SZptUL41pH2VZembZxUCySCHHsZnJXNfpslYi2IS1GCHU9H2nmUU7tUUX3fiidhcGS0I05AGqQaf YXuuqFeehxqa6Jq6+enRf7wJKOmifH7kmHx0jjXpptUFZ6lILHaqJpV/XtpWqKP+ZiqIPgL6YpWn tv+6VkiGrlZrqbB6dWtlpOLaEZMNxnmjTsDmWKaZvm5VLJzCHvtSc8zaGGdJtCLKq7WgrqostoQ5 qR+IR66GYa7flhjuaOMme+a67Lb7Hoos/ROvu/S666pa99b76Uo25aRvdv8M9m9hA4uLWMF9lpXh U9IaO22AfSHsmJSn5VuXt09SDJrF4qb6nMRcZeyxlCDTxqlfexbaV6UlgyfpYTDfGXN1JyumKMor 3wwcxwpyFVrNAsLVMmyYbvYb0DZrOnRrXvpWVqj4cckjRW8q56xr7I1MlqcJR41iUTxjhvTYfc0U wL1hJ6gU2WzzZfaWKuYZK7nKpj0QxjCWe5TAX/cITPfURvFtd6D/egc+YkFVJ4fVwzI+qvDcex8+ JpyLVy5hthAX0OOzcncIYVaKg67jjgEaWHTJgxPMueb3Dc1eY6lnKlnT+Y7IeuEgN70kmN4Jlttj bdup9EbQUm45tQObFjylXGdUp/Fvvvqo1lhqJBZ4rM46PfUkOz/YgA2VptvPyzvnosWDi0+R+eWb v++jfXIfJMvvY44vWPI3FR389oOLZVAcQ9/pHCelpASwWn1ry5201b+4JVAtC/wbm9LlH0fhLnt2 seCBNIjBrl3PTWSKyugcZxjEKS5ajHudBNdSHRNSriojNNIHGXYj5IwEXI9Dl+9WqB587VCHObzg cGTFwA7mTToH/3SdEpfIxCa6rn1QjOKk3oaTfuHEiVgc4hM50i9/ZTFQVJSXS+b1xYBFEHVlXJt7 4kVGLy4RfMlL49rk+C66PEh0eEzh/egINj4mBG+fC50gh7VHPyYsSj8r40kERi9RzU9VhiyM7nY3 u9hFrldPmqTuHojFSLWPfksL4u809UlQdpJ85RveEy0ZPlQGT2hZnCT1WMnDU+Vvdqes06FSlrOc MaplxFlSpwQzTCXd7j1C2uXKVIan5iGsNrfE5RYBRqLxGBAkX4NmNCFDS/4Z7Wil3N/SBigbcIbT lAWjDPCiqMppUm1DNARQoEjJTnHmDpn5i0s3tffOF4rwaiGrT4M+0XlPpGiNk/wBIByHss/uyFKa M3LPQmtZRyhJTTYkdNl7wthAwGXHkc8jmpGuw0mZ0MSIfouoRlWoLo/2caQrnVNHhQLIRim0pEV0 zKR2cpgkSRShrkrdDyEnRJ0mhqGiLFFRiTVRhub0b+qbUFP56c3AxQY5egRo41BqFxWdB6sL0/8i V/9EQRTSMDlaveHqpjpTsp7LhDW0GiEts9QJGQihFF0fSBip1CbdlZZBzdwxC1ktTN5RkMdbn2A3 N1aqEpaAYc3j4uYqT/TATj9S3BRjacVWzGZWQJcd54Gkilcl7lNO7QLpIxPJ05ra1HSr5CY3eRbS jlWsYgTka2PrJcveknCG6KJnKu2JkeLhKHrIS6dwl0fc4mILrMZj6DZTQ7yhmjWG4UvedKlLIOtC F7v3MdFDZ2k9TFaVhcPZLjetd1F5ltagiEpUL5fpyxB1rq2f6iw+4+sXnemzmYX6pUV2BTCREmV9 6tXSIWG72xnBBoAITnBoYkKj81LHnMyFpVj/6/rSzmD4lRomEIdbGbNUDbPBfSLnhfEyshNbeMMt kp8+W/riOcZPxs6sXw+3N6r3brXGlg2MiX1MV/zikC+qy+vlHts7JCeZxiJGomNRPOUuVdm5PtEv sb5HZNI8tSjX07JdsxzYiL51g2WlcotgxMFTtVnH3hNza+XsZSXblc53FiAJg2LD4/qZhSSKnuiQ NeIm8/mwoEurmV0YyOhW1qddSdwJjRrpZjWadFAG21XJNGijDlbQk67zr7gFmNoCGcZ+JfDF7qvm 8pQQdi20848BDVzuxDrTS/7dlXfMZCt/OZLADrawh01sMd6k2MgWtknPVkV+tSTZfjztqV3DS1Fn i5Ffx4a2Ik3LxTH6y43a7iS3wz3BgXSRjzmWmLSXFkY2fjuLXAYmuXXTbm9jm4xKZLW6571mc9vb 3E58czr5PWs6vrlh8QTvEf8JrtZhnzFaL0QscnvN8OwSW3AgjHjl+jzaiidX2OaFnsQR23GPi403 TJKjwM/U39W2F9qq1V9q1t1kBrM8SxaluX/Ewzt4S47lPIcosB/q2yZiXGQbw60hCQXFdJcs5MHV ZdsIGvAPs6256Uxzl6w+tnbmcrkgpvq/oINEV07d60wcr8d0juqdS1jsqHs73MeO9LezncdyF3BB LR5QwkU473pfGuCdPvDwZRNFclZ7i6sudejwEsDNDPwzDW87FtPsaYuBL38dT1/IC0/y+tKmfzGv p/l+/u65/iOFVrT6nfUmM/NsPDE7L7z6yvubgEd9vz8qtkD1TfRy133DYaP/pXPOPfSKxVrf/Y57 sJNNwbdvvuyvjva991X6o6c+1unuM+ef/fjIJyrxkzlc8KcWTSVWk5KEn3qIIDrhLI19ntZOs3G7 Jpp3YX/7HXJCG3Jcpvc3UOZnL1mDY/qXYhUhaQpnYOh3UIS3bz/CPV1WRyYzgXD2EILmaGpTH4o3 c1DzU6z0HR2oNDHSHhZ4gUGmeepXgiZIce/yPwzYXSTFNCf4aC5FeQWEWosWXj8CKGFyME8mg/oG RidVaL9GGkC4fDJIeoJSbW3nVEYSU5KULw11gxOETROFZxuYgj4lhUHYargWhgk1g3w3bSLxcF3j MkxzhEemGDxVgyfnhcoHj4bE81cy+GAPpGcXIimtxTpwqIZ4CIBmyFl/GGViaFRNooVPiICadmbX Z4RmdlRuZXMLN4gytFlG1lFdUYgcmFSViIJjpoj7B4odZjhQx4WkeIZDaGOHyIaFJYq7Z4lCNjkx pGjD5xFo2FVqNFgMo4G+WHCjCCp7ZXNVo3G2KGqFhT1WKIxmxIsiJ0Ibp0eE/5aKODQ5iXNc0vhx uAiLwOhZC3ON39WN4viK7iEtfjZx45hQlMiKprhpveh/OZKOtzgUroWKPrWO9khTq5iPhnghzriM cWZHzTKQv4hp/oiJvEZr+MiOuGiHfyZZg3aMzIdeuvWI1AguCMkRUAeOg5SNgphSKtaP/KiLv/WP HBmNyceQLhiMrgiFOPSPIylru8Z9IVlep9hE63aA02iRo3aTaRdaWRcx28KJmAGTbySUQ6mTD4ZI kKSPDklhzRhw5lN8pqg53KgfYCJ0qniVS2laXvKVFqNqBpN0YOKDWpeQ6kaWPbdnC3kgGiMeL2mU jPhMbwmXI9WW+EJ+3wd6Ff/RU5DYKt73fAPoEPtoS3qpfQ84ER/EGdc4j43EdV23fRQRZicBaugB mUgTYs7ljollkLxldnuZmBFBYJYJNrknhLwYkR75hak1eD9YVp0mkQRymkJIi9hIWazJLiOofkv4 aZaGVVOhGSGym7zpPYUZi26ljDE2eHwJEaZWhh8xfZv3X6UXefZVjyy5iMs5ndQpX553ejb5cmrz WYkxndw5eoP5R9YlixZCnuXpX+aJnqLpanKZmzroFucJn+gZYAhya5kokhPJGofZnf1leuD5WhVJ TQYkO3lnX454kd11YPcpoMw5nA86l/g5oIJZffJYZCu5XxoamRzqoewpf9O0t6GS6ZgQ2ordF5go mp4fiZYZyp0v2pwqKqMk6WEhmpkjSqIrGoAyQ3896qN0+J8FGKRDlqJEqp0UKoEwaoMlaqRH6qTz mZJR2oAtVqVWKqUyCaJZSoV/qYI9NpMAmqM3tngteaNskibjQaYYCpCN8iXa4aZLepceuIl0ipxw 2jXh0V5JVKQxyaRvaqbokqdqWpM4+qNcuqeDWqZAyaJ1Gqjit6hM4ZPbYql6eqUaeZyXypXS/7Op YglBpKao2phq4qkrnJqpFOaJtsaqifqqSOWqPiSrjqpXr1ZBtxqmh+pZteZmuUqprnZ3pyqo2Ulp v7Oemkoko6pAz8VxshmggAqqwxo3mNqhTGEf78cs9LgrpfmsEqqro4atwQJ/W8YlpbmrH3Uu/SdX 3jqGDPZd/4eMwAppprOuibaaq3pmltmu56NBCtiuJeGvDrOAShitfPqunBZqwgibkxaOULqZ+JGB BFtenvqp87qpryGxAKuYPxddqrmTxmmVRBmyPGiw8ppqIrtulAmuDBGqCjStxRqzpDWy1UWzBXuF eKlGZwmrtUppOQsxF8qzAXsXQJSgpAqysSxqtOZCtF3qmYWappEKkuJiqKXqa01btSpptZCaru7Z tV57hV4btmI7tuATEAA7 ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/img5.gif R0lGODlhjAIDAPf/AAAAAHtzBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHtzBCH5BAEBAP8ALAAAAACMAgMA QAhmAAEIHEiwoMGDCBMqXMiwocOHECNKnEixosWLGDNq3Mixo8ePIEOKHGnxn8mTKFOqXMmypcuX MGPKnEmzps2bOHPq3Mmzp8+fQIMKHUq0qNGjOkkqXcq0qdOnUKNKnUq1qtWrBwMCADs= ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0 Content-Type: image/gif Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Location: http://www.tubecad.com/may2000/img6.gif R0lGODlhbAAcAPf/AHtzBP///wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHtzBCH5BAEBAP8ALAAAAABsABwA QAiNAAMIHEiwoMGDCBMqXMiw4cJ/ECM6nEixosWLAyNKxMixo8eJGiF+HEmyZMh/JVOqtHhypcuX CVvCnDlTJs2bKm3i3PlRJ8+fF30CHepQKNGjMUMiXfpQKdOnBo1CXSp16tGqVodizfpzK9edXr/e DCu2ptOyV8+i1ap2bde2bsHCjTt2Ll2zGu++1RgQADs= ------=_NextPart_000_0057_01D071F0.7D12FAF0--